FUTURE PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

                 FUTURE PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

                         

                         AFFIRMATIVE FORM

                         I shall/ will have been speaking

                         We shall/ will not have been writing

                         She will have been playing

                         You have been travelling

                         NEGATIVE FORM

                         They will not have been working

                         I shall not have been reading

                         He won’t  have been sleeping

                         We shan’t have been knowing

              

                         INTERROGATIVE FORM

                       

                         shall/ will I have been speaking?

                         will he  have been speaking?

                         shall/ will we have been speaking?

                         will you have been speaking?

                         INTERROGATIVE NEGATIVE FORM

                         shan’t we have been eating?

                         Won’t he have been listening?

                         Won’t we have been understanding?

                         Won’t he have been buying shoes?

                       

PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

 

 

 

VERB TO BE

FUTURE PERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

El Futuro Perfecto es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para expresar situaciones que se están produciendo o que se desarrollarán en el futuro y que imaginamos que habrán finalizado para cuando llegue el momento al que hacemos referencia. Esta forma verbal suele ir acompañada de una expresión temporal, por ejemplo:

By this afternoon, I will have arrived at home

By tomorrow, I will have gotten a new job.

Para construir la forma afirmativa de este tiempo verbal utilizaremos el verbo auxiliar TO HAVE en Futuro Simple seguido por el Pasado Participio (ver verbos regulares e irregulares) del verbo principal, por ejemplo:

By 9 o'clock she wiIl have prepared the dinner.    

Para las 9 en punto ella habrá preparado la cena.

He will have cleaned his desk before he leaves the office.

Él habrá limpiado su escritorio antes de que él deje la oficina.

We will have travelled to London by this evening

Nosotros habremos viajado a Londres para esta noche.

They will have visited the museum by the time

they get home.

Nosotros habremos viajado a Londres para esta noche.

AFFIRMATIVE FORM

She will have worked in the way.

They will have enjoyed the vacations

We will  have walked every morning.

NEGATIVE FORM

She Won’t have worked in the way.

They won’t have enjoyed the vacations

We won’t have walked every morning.

INTERROGATIVE FORM

Will She have worked in the way?

Yes. She will

No, she won’t

Will They have enjoyed the vacations?

Yes, she will

No, she won’t

Will We  have walked every morning?

Yes, she will have walked every morning

No, she won’t have walked every morning

PAST PERFECT

                             PAST PERFECT

Esta forma verbal corresponde, en líneas generales, al pluscuamperfecto de indicativo del castellano. No obstante también en este caso existen diferencias, sobre todo en las oraciones condicionales.
FORMACIÓN DEL PAST PERFECT.
Se forma con el simple past del verbo auxiliar to have ( had) y el participio del verbo que se conjuga.
 ESTRUCTURA DE LA FORMA AFIRMATIVA.
Sujeto + had+ participio del verbo que se conjuga:
I had worked ( Yo había trabajado) / I´d worked
You had worked/ you´d worked
he had worked/ he´d worked

ESTRUCTURA DE LA FORMA NEGATIVA.

Sujeto + had+ not + participio pasado del verbo que se conjuga.
I had not worked / I hadn´t worked
you had not worked / you hadn´t worked
he had not worked / he hadn´t worked.

ESTRUCTURA DE LA FORMA INTERROGATIVA:

had+ sujeto+ participio pasado del verbo que se conjuga.
had I worked?
Yes, you had
No, you hadn’t
had you worked?
had he worked?
 
ESTRUCTURA DE LA FORMA INTERROGATIVA NEGATIVA.

had+ sujeto+ not+ participio pasado del verbo que se conjuga.
 hadn´t  I  worked?
 hadn´t you worked?
 hadn´t he worked?